Strengthening Skin Health Literacy And Economic Empowerment Of Women’s Communities In Melasma Mitigation In Rural Gianyar

Authors

  • Putu Shinta Widari Tirka Universitas Warmadewa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.70358/diankara.v2i4.1809

Keywords:

melasma, health_literacy, skin_health, financial_management, community_empowerment

Abstract

Melasma is a chronic hyperpigmentation disorder characterized by dark patches on the face caused by ultraviolet (UV) exposure. This condition is common among women in rural areas with high outdoor activity, including a women’s community in Banjar Geria, Gianyar. The main problems include low skin health literacy, unsafe skincare use, and limited financial management for health needs. This community service program aims to enhance participants’ capacity in melasma prevention through skin health education and basic financial management training. The methods include participatory education, skincare application demonstrations, and distribution of educational materials. The results indicate improved understanding of melasma risk factors, better ability to select safe skincare products, and increased awareness of budgeting for health needs. This integrative approach effectively promotes preventive behavior changes and contributes to improving the overall quality of life in the community.

References

Balkrishnan, R., McMichael, A. J., Camacho, F. T., Saltzberg, F., Housman, T. S., Grummer, S., Feldman, S. R., & Fleischer, A. B. (2003). Development and validation of a health-related quality of life instrument for women with melasma. British Journal of Dermatology, 149(3), 572–577.

Draelos, Z. D. (2018). Cosmetic dermatology: Products and procedures (3rd ed.). Wiley-Blackwell.

Handel, A. C., Miot, L. D., & Miot, H. A. (2014). Melasma: A clinical and epidemiological review. Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia, 89(5), 771–782.

Lusardi, A. (2019). Financial literacy and the need for financial education. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 33(4), 1–20.

Nutbeam, D. (2008). The evolving concept of health literacy. Social Science & Medicine, 67(12), 2072–2078.

Passeron, T., & Picardo, M. (2018). Melasma, a photoaging disorder. Pigment Cell & Melanoma Research, 31(4), 461–465.

World Health Organization. (2016). Health promotion and disease prevention through population-based interventions.

Published

2026-04-30

How to Cite

Tirka, P. S. W. . (2026). Strengthening Skin Health Literacy And Economic Empowerment Of Women’s Communities In Melasma Mitigation In Rural Gianyar. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 2(4). https://doi.org/10.70358/diankara.v2i4.1809