Permasalahan dan Capaian Pelaksanaan Program Pengabdian Merekonstruksi Tata Kota Kerajaan Mengwi
Abstract
Community Service Activities Bina Desa Program in 2023, which is one of the Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) Programs at Udayana University, takes place in one semester. This activity seeks to inventory and reconstruct the spatial elements and historical buildings of the past of the Mengwi Royal City based on information from sources, photos, and various other documents, then realized in an architectural three-dimensional image and animated video. In the implementation of this program, there were several problems related to the limited data obtained as guidelines for reconstruction, namely: (a) photo data that was difficult to interpret the location where it was taken; (b) information from the sources that was not always in line; (c) the limitations of the sources in remembering and providing information about the past; and (d) the existence of objects and areas that were never entered by the sources. Nevertheless, the activity implementation team finally succeeded in realizing a three-dimensional object description of the elements of the Mengwi Royal City heritage in the past as well as completing this activity.
References
Ames, H., Glenton, C., & Lewin, S. (2019). Purposive sampling in a qualitative evidence synthesis: A worked example from a synthesis on parental perceptions of vaccination communication. BMC Medical Research Methodology, 19(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12874-019-0665-4
Bacharidis, K., Sarri, F., & Ragia, L. (2020). 3D building façade reconstruction using deep learning. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, 9(5). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9050322
Citarsa, I. G. N. T. A., Suyanta, I. K., Justitia, A. B. B., Paramadhyaksa, I. N. W., Putri, G. A. A., & Julianto, I. M. A. (2024). Digitalisasi dan Publikasi Nilai Kesejarahan Benda Purbakala Pura Puseh Desa Adat Kemenuh, Kecamatan Sukawati, Kabupaten Gianyar. I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal, 4(3), 1969–1980. https://doi.org/10.33379/icom.v4i3.5167
Elassal, I., Chávez Triviño, A., & Chávez Triviño, I. D. (2025). 3D virtual reconstruction of seven scenes from the Tulunid lost city in Egypt. Virtual Archaeology Review. https://doi.org/10.4995/var.2024.22549
Fang, T., Hui, Z., Rey, W. P., Yang, A., Liu, B., & Xie, Z. (2024). Digital Restoration of Historical Buildings by Integrating 3D PC Reconstruction and GAN Algorithm. Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Technology, 4(2), 179–187. https://doi.org/10.37965/jait.2024.0514
Ge, Y., Guo, B., Zha, P., Jiang, S., Jiang, Z., & Li, D. (2024). 3D Reconstruction of Ancient Buildings Using UAV Images and Neural Radiation Field with Depth Supervision. Remote Sensing, 16, 473. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16030473
Gelebet, I. N. (2002). Arsitektur Tradisional Daerah Bali. Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Provinsi Bali.
Georgiou, E. S. (2022). The Greek-Roman Aqueduct: Three-Dimensional Reconstruction with Terrestrial Photography. International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences - ISPRS Archives, 46(5/W1-2022), 103–108. https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLVI-5-W1-2022-103-2022
Girindrawardani, A. A. A. D., & Trisila, S. (2024). Transformasi Denpasar dari Kota Agraris Menjadi Kota Budaya, 1906-1979. Jurnal Sejarah Indonesia, 7(2), 161–180. https://doi.org/10.31947/jsi.v7i2.33058
Herwindo, R. P., Arif, K. A., Dewi, M., Sugiarto, R., Purnama, M., Purnama, I., & Hidayah, N. (2023). Pendokumentasian Gambar Terukur Cagar Budaya Omah Gede dan Witana Buyut Trusmi Cirebon. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka, 2(01), 265–272. https://doi.org/10.62668/sabangka.v2i01.427
Hobart. (2013). Dancing Shadows Of Bali. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203037881
Jane Pearson, N. (2018). Archipelago: a journey across Indonesia, by Ian Burnet. Asian Studies Review, 42(1), 188–189. https://doi.org/10.1080/10357823.2017.1317620
Kamra, V., Kudeshia, P., Arabinaree, S., Chen, D., Akiyama, Y., & Peethambaran, J. (2023). Lightweight Reconstruction of Urban Buildings: Data Structures, Algorithms, and Future Directions. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 16, 902–917. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSTARS.2022.3232758
Kartikayasa, I. N., Tejawati, N. L. P., & Juniarta, I. K. (2021). Pura Taman Ayun sebagai Simbol Kosmis Kerajaan Mengwi. Social Studies: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, 9(1), 89–95.
Kubicka-Sowińska, A., Miszk, Ł., Zachar, P., Fijałkowska, A., Ostrowski, W., Modrzewski, J., & Papuci-Władyka, E. (2024). Reconstructing the Urban Fabric of Nea Paphos by Comparison with Regularly Planned Mediterranean Cities, Using 3D Procedural Modeling and Spatial Analysis. Bulletin of ASOR, 391(1), 163–189. https://doi.org/10.1086/730152
Liritzis, I., Volonakis, P., & Vosinakis, S. (2021). 3d reconstruction of cultural heritage sites as an educational approach. The sanctuary of Delphi. Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 11(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/app11083635
Mania, K., Psalti, A., Lala, D. M., Tsakoumaki, M., Polychronakis, A., Rempoulaki, A., Xinogalos, M., & Maravelakis, E. (2021, Juli 12). Combining 3D Surveying with Archaeological Uncertainty: The Metopes of the Athenian Treasury at Delphi. IISA 2021 - 12th International Conference on Information, Intelligence, Systems and Applications. https://doi.org/10.1109/IISA52424.2021.9555568
Monier-Williams, S. M. (2011). A Sanskrit English Dictionary. Motilal Banarsidass Publishing House.
Pađen, I., García-Sánchez, C., & Ledoux, H. (2022). Towards automatic reconstruction of 3D city models tailored for urban flow simulations. Frontiers in Built Environment, 8. https://doi.org/10.3389/fbuil.2022.899332
Serra, M., Psarra, S., & O’Brien, J. (2018). Social and physical characterization of urban contexts: Techniques and methods for quantification, classification and purposive sampling. Urban Planning, 3(1), 58–74. https://doi.org/10.17645/up.v3i1.1269
Setiyonugroho, P., & Santosa, Y. B. P. (2024). Integrasi Augmented Reality (AR) Dalam Situs Trowulan Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Sejarah Alternatif. PRODIKSEMA III :Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Sejarah dan Ilmu Sosial, 3(3), 26–35.
Thomas, F. B. (2022). The Role of Purposive Sampling Technique as a Tool for Informal Choices in a Social Sciences in Research Methods. 2(5). www.justagriculture.in
Bacharidis, K., Sarri, F., & Ragia, L. (2020). 3D building façade reconstruction using deep learning. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, 9(5). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9050322
Citarsa, I. G. N. T. A., Suyanta, I. K., Justitia, A. B. B., Paramadhyaksa, I. N. W., Putri, G. A. A., & Julianto, I. M. A. (2024). Digitalisasi dan Publikasi Nilai Kesejarahan Benda Purbakala Pura Puseh Desa Adat Kemenuh, Kecamatan Sukawati, Kabupaten Gianyar. I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal, 4(3), 1969–1980. https://doi.org/10.33379/icom.v4i3.5167
Elassal, I., Chávez Triviño, A., & Chávez Triviño, I. D. (2025). 3D virtual reconstruction of seven scenes from the Tulunid lost city in Egypt. Virtual Archaeology Review. https://doi.org/10.4995/var.2024.22549
Fang, T., Hui, Z., Rey, W. P., Yang, A., Liu, B., & Xie, Z. (2024). Digital Restoration of Historical Buildings by Integrating 3D PC Reconstruction and GAN Algorithm. Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Technology, 4(2), 179–187. https://doi.org/10.37965/jait.2024.0514
Ge, Y., Guo, B., Zha, P., Jiang, S., Jiang, Z., & Li, D. (2024). 3D Reconstruction of Ancient Buildings Using UAV Images and Neural Radiation Field with Depth Supervision. Remote Sensing, 16, 473. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16030473
Gelebet, I. N. (2002). Arsitektur Tradisional Daerah Bali. Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Provinsi Bali.
Georgiou, E. S. (2022). The Greek-Roman Aqueduct: Three-Dimensional Reconstruction with Terrestrial Photography. International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences - ISPRS Archives, 46(5/W1-2022), 103–108. https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLVI-5-W1-2022-103-2022
Girindrawardani, A. A. A. D., & Trisila, S. (2024). Transformasi Denpasar dari Kota Agraris Menjadi Kota Budaya, 1906-1979. Jurnal Sejarah Indonesia, 7(2), 161–180. https://doi.org/10.31947/jsi.v7i2.33058
Herwindo, R. P., Arif, K. A., Dewi, M., Sugiarto, R., Purnama, M., Purnama, I., & Hidayah, N. (2023). Pendokumentasian Gambar Terukur Cagar Budaya Omah Gede dan Witana Buyut Trusmi Cirebon. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka, 2(01), 265–272. https://doi.org/10.62668/sabangka.v2i01.427
Hobart. (2013). Dancing Shadows Of Bali. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203037881
Jane Pearson, N. (2018). Archipelago: a journey across Indonesia, by Ian Burnet. Asian Studies Review, 42(1), 188–189. https://doi.org/10.1080/10357823.2017.1317620
Kamra, V., Kudeshia, P., Arabinaree, S., Chen, D., Akiyama, Y., & Peethambaran, J. (2023). Lightweight Reconstruction of Urban Buildings: Data Structures, Algorithms, and Future Directions. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 16, 902–917. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSTARS.2022.3232758
Kartikayasa, I. N., Tejawati, N. L. P., & Juniarta, I. K. (2021). Pura Taman Ayun sebagai Simbol Kosmis Kerajaan Mengwi. Social Studies: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, 9(1), 89–95.
Kubicka-Sowińska, A., Miszk, Ł., Zachar, P., Fijałkowska, A., Ostrowski, W., Modrzewski, J., & Papuci-Władyka, E. (2024). Reconstructing the Urban Fabric of Nea Paphos by Comparison with Regularly Planned Mediterranean Cities, Using 3D Procedural Modeling and Spatial Analysis. Bulletin of ASOR, 391(1), 163–189. https://doi.org/10.1086/730152
Liritzis, I., Volonakis, P., & Vosinakis, S. (2021). 3d reconstruction of cultural heritage sites as an educational approach. The sanctuary of Delphi. Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 11(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/app11083635
Mania, K., Psalti, A., Lala, D. M., Tsakoumaki, M., Polychronakis, A., Rempoulaki, A., Xinogalos, M., & Maravelakis, E. (2021, Juli 12). Combining 3D Surveying with Archaeological Uncertainty: The Metopes of the Athenian Treasury at Delphi. IISA 2021 - 12th International Conference on Information, Intelligence, Systems and Applications. https://doi.org/10.1109/IISA52424.2021.9555568
Monier-Williams, S. M. (2011). A Sanskrit English Dictionary. Motilal Banarsidass Publishing House.
Pađen, I., García-Sánchez, C., & Ledoux, H. (2022). Towards automatic reconstruction of 3D city models tailored for urban flow simulations. Frontiers in Built Environment, 8. https://doi.org/10.3389/fbuil.2022.899332
Serra, M., Psarra, S., & O’Brien, J. (2018). Social and physical characterization of urban contexts: Techniques and methods for quantification, classification and purposive sampling. Urban Planning, 3(1), 58–74. https://doi.org/10.17645/up.v3i1.1269
Setiyonugroho, P., & Santosa, Y. B. P. (2024). Integrasi Augmented Reality (AR) Dalam Situs Trowulan Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Sejarah Alternatif. PRODIKSEMA III :Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Sejarah dan Ilmu Sosial, 3(3), 26–35.
Thomas, F. B. (2022). The Role of Purposive Sampling Technique as a Tool for Informal Choices in a Social Sciences in Research Methods. 2(5). www.justagriculture.in
Published
2025-04-26
How to Cite
Paramadhyaksa, I. N. (2025). Permasalahan dan Capaian Pelaksanaan Program Pengabdian Merekonstruksi Tata Kota Kerajaan Mengwi. Jurnal Diankara, 1(1). Retrieved from https://ojs.unr.ac.id/index.php/diankara/article/view/1423
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2025 I Nyoman Widya Paramadhyaksa
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
.png)
